Age assurance tech: what you need to know  

Illustration of age assurance technology

Age assurance technology is changing how young people use social media. It’s designed to check your age so younger kids don’t end up on apps they shouldn’t be on, like Instagram, Snapchat and TikTok, while also making platforms more accountable. But like any new tech, there are big questions about privacy, fairness, and whether it actually works – which matters for protecting your rights online. 

So, what is age assurance? 

It's basically a set of tools that check or estimate your age online. It can include things like: 

  • Age estimation: AI makes a guess based on your face or how you use an app. This is more ideal for privacy and when you don’t have formal ID. 
  • Age verification: proving your age with legal documents or a digital ID. 

The idea is to keep you safe while still protecting your privacy. 

Why is age assurance happening?

In Australia, the government is banning social media for under 16s. Age assurance is one way they're looking at to enforce that – making sure users are over 16 so younger teens and kids aren’t exposed to harmful content or behaviour.  

What does this mean for you? 

Right now, nothing is final. The government, social media platforms and tech companies are still working it out. But if you’re under 16, you could eventually be asked to: 

  • Upload a selfie for AI checks 
  • Use a digital ID 

It might feel like another hoop to jump through, but it’s meant to keep you safe and make platforms take more responsibility. 

What are the worries? 
Age assurance is an important tool to keep you safe online, but there are some legit risks involved, such as: 

  • Privacy: who gets your data and what will they do with it? 
  • Fairness: could the system block people who should be allowed on?  
  • Accuracy: is the tech actually reliable and accurate? 

That’s why UNICEF Australia believes any system needs to be clear, fair, and respectful of young people’s rights. 

If you’re under 16, you won’t get in trouble for using an age-restricted social media app from the government, and neither will your parents or carers. The rules aren’t about punishing young people, they’re about looking out for your wellbeing, and helping families feel supported. But social media companies can face penalties if they don’t do enough to stop under-16s from signing up. 

Want to learn more about the social media ban and your privacy online?